Stainless Steel 321H features
321H stainless steel is a widely used stainless steel, where parts are heated within carbide-precipitation temperature range (800°F-1500°F) and exposed to corrosive atmosphere. 321 stainless steel is similar to 304 stainless steel, but with higher nickel content and stabilized with titanium. Titanium preferentially reacts with carbon in the steel and prevents precipitation of chromium carbides at the grain boundaries, thus preserving corrosion-resistant properties by preventing depletion of chromium near the grain boundaries during exposure within critical temperature range. This grade responds well to hardening by cold working. It has good welding characteristics; and post-weld annealing is not normally required to restore its excellent performance in a wide range of corrosive conditions.
321H, is a titanium stabilized austenitic stainless steel that is known for its general corrosion resistance. This higher carbon version of Type 321 stainless steel offers a wide variety of benefits including:
- Excellent resistance oxidation to 1500°F (816°C)
- Good low temperature toughness
- Comparable corrosion resistance and machinability to Type 304
- Readily welded by most standard processes
- Very ductile and forms easily
Stainless steel 321H Chemical Composition, %
|
Grade |
C≤ |
Mn≤ |
P≤ |
S≤ |
Si≤ |
Cr |
Ni |
Ti |
|
321H |
0.04-0.1 |
2.0 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
0.75 |
17.0-19.0 |
9.0-12.0 |
4*(C+N)-0.7 |
Stainless steel 321H Mechanical Properties
|
Grade |
Tensile, min, ksi[MPa] |
Yield, min, ksi[MPa] |
Elongation, %(min) |
Hardness, HB(max) |
|
321H |
75【515】 |
30【205】 |
40 |
217 |
Physical properties
Density: 7.9 g/cm3
Stainless steel 321H Equivalent Grades
|
STANDARD |
WERKSTOFF NR. |
UNS |
JIS |
EN |
|
321H |
1.4878 |
S32109 |
SUS 321H |
X12CrNiTi18-9 |
ASTM SPECIFICATION
|
Pipe, |
Tube, |
Tube , |
Sheet/Plate |
Bar /Rod |
Forging /Flange |
BW Fittings |
|
ASTM A312 |
ASTM A269 |
ASTM A213 |
ASTM A240 |
ASTM A276/A479 |
ASTM A182 |
ASTM A403 |
SS 321H Application
- Chemical and Petrochemical processing
- Pharmaceutical production
- Waste treatment including thermal oxidizers
- Equipment and storage units for Food processing
- Aerospace applications
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